How to study the heat storage capacity of the wall and how to set the air conditioning time

Is it possible for ladybug tools to study the effect of thermal storage properties of maintenance structures on indoor temperature and comfort? By setting different materials for the maintenance structure, setting different thermal storage coefficients, and then simulating with openstudio or energyplus, and then observing the indoor temperature change from time to time.
I would also like to add air conditioning to the room at different times of the day, to study the ability of the thermal storage material to store cold, how should this be done? In what way should I set the air conditioner to cool the room at a specified temperature at different times?